Canada 2017! A Digital Nation Focus on ICT
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- Joshua Garrett
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1 Canada 2017! A Digital Nation Focus on ICT Growing Canada s Prosperity Used for Ministerial Briefing Page 1
2 Introduction ICT & Canada s prosperity Importance of ICT to Canada s prosperity: Revenue of $168 billion, 5% of GDP; Over 750,000 jobs are ICT-related; 35% of R&D spend in Canada is on ICT. But: The ICT investment gap between Canada & the U.S. is widening; The labour productivity gap between Canada & the U.S. persists at 10 20%; By 2016, there will be 160,000 ICT jobs that need to be filled* ; Total ICT exports decreased by 8.2% between 2002 and 2011**; Overall lack of risk capital to grow technology ventures in Canada. * Source ICTC ** Source Industry Canada Page 2
3 Introduction: A comprehensive ICT strategy addressing all sectors horizontally is urgent and vital to build Canada s digital economy and overall competitiveness. Page 3
4 Digital Nation Building Strategy: 2017 VISION: Be a world leading digital economy by 2017 (top 5 according to World Economic Forum). GOALS*: Be a competitive business Nation; Be a smart Nation in the use of applications, promoted through a trusted framework; Be a Nation with universal broadband access; Be a destination Nation for talent & investment; Be a Nation where all services are mobile. *Based on international indicators, such as World Economic Forum. Page 4
5 Digital Nation Building Strategy: 2017 OUTCOME: Improved competitiveness & productivity; State-of-the-art infrastructure and applications; Will attract top talent & global investment; Increased prosperity in all sectors. Page 5
6 1.0 Market for Innovation & Growth Canada s Strengths: ICT Sector outgrew the rest of the economy in 2011 (up 3.1%). Goals: Be a Competitive Business Nation: Set targets for growth of the Canadian ICT sector (e.g. 20 companies above $1 B by 2017) and measure annual progress. Reverse decline in Canadian ICT exports. Improve access to capital. Embrace and increase e-commerce in public and private sectors. Page 6
7 1.0 Market for Innovation & Growth: Industry Action: Initiate and collaborate with Government on foreign business development programs to grow Canadian SMEs in all markets. Participate in multi-stakeholder governance of Economic Action Plan venture capital funding. Support innovation by young companies, e.g. mentorship, trials, incubation. Government Action: Develop comprehensive strategy to increase ICT exports, especially for SMEs: Promote the Canadian brand Make market data/analysis for target countries available to SMEs; Showcase CDN technology; Use foreign offices to help SMEs make the right connections; Attract foreign investors (if needed, with incentives); Apply pragmatic approach to allocate the Economic Action Plan $400 M funding (see ITAC submission). Measure changes to direct vs indirect funding in the Economic Action Plan. Page 7
8 Canada s Strengths: 2.0 Smart Regulation Competitive regulatory telecom framework (ranked #1 by World Economic Forum). Goals: Be a smart nation in the use of applications, promoted through a trusted framework: Regulations on privacy, spam, encryption and copyright need to be refreshed often to keep up with market realities. Be the best in implementing cyber security measures. Revise securities regulation to better equip Canadian executives and boards to succeed. Page 8
9 2.0 Smart Regulation Industry Action: Engage with Government to provide expertise and guidance on the right conditions for industry to flourish. Government Action: Set up ongoing processes to work with industry to review & refine approaches to regulatory matters. Reduce domestically imposed hurdles to export Canadian cryptography. Consolidate the approach to standards development, where various committees reviewing the same items e.g. cyber-security, cloud computing. Page 9
10 Canada s Strengths: 3.0 Infrastructure: Strong coverage despite dispersed population 98% of CDN households within broadband Internet footprint (1.5 Mbps). 97% of Canadians within mobile broadband footprint. Best-in-class infrastructure, including the reach of CANARIE. Network providers spend $10 B annually on infrastructure. Goals: Be a Nation with universal broadband access: Get Canada into a lead in next-gen broadband (incl. 4G & satellite) by Complete build of integrated Electronic Health Infrastructure by High-speed Internet across Canada by 2020 to bring applications to all Canadians. Page 10
11 3.0 Infrastructure: Industry Action: Continue to invest in upgrading network infrastructure. Continue to deliver broadband access to all parts of the country. Government Action: Reinvest spectrum auction revenue to stimulate business investment through an accelerated capital cost allowance on broadband equipment. Explore ways to leverage ICT among various industrial sectors e.g. environment and energy. Page 11
12 4.0 Human Resources/Individual Readiness: Canada s Strengths: Canada s level of education ranks highly on UN Development Index (6 th overall). ICT work force is highly educated (45.8% with University degrees) and compensated (average earnings 70K). Goals: Be a destination nation for top talent in technology: Improve Canada s performance in producing science and engineering graduates in OECD standings to top 5 by 2016 (now 20 th ). Increase digital literacy seats by 20% in college, polytechnique and university by Increase enrollment in next-gen ICT careers (target 10% annual growth). For next 5 years, focus on economic class of immigration, with human capital above other categories, e.g. entrepreneurs, skilled business people. Page 12
13 4.0 Human Resources/Individual Readiness: Industry Action: Participate in the design, delivery and workforce entry activities of ICT education programs. Collaborate on data collection & strategies to address skills shortage. Exchange best practices among employers to optimize use of current labour pool (e.g. retraining, recruiting foreign workers). Government Action: Develop national ICT skills strategy for Canada: Combine efforts of private and public sectors to promote STEM literacy through a national campaign. Aggressively promote the Canadian brand to target countries to attract and keep students in Canada. Improve performance in the collection of data about all aspects of the digital labour market. Page 13
14 5.0 Business Readiness & Use: Canada s Strengths: Strong currency against U.S. should accelerate ICT adoption. Competitive business tax rate. Business owners understand the productivity impact of ICT investment. Goals: Be a smart nation in the use of technology. Close Canada/U.S. gap in ICT investment per worker from 47%* currently to 13% by 2015 and entirely by *Study by the Centre for the Study of Living Standards (CSLS) Page 14
15 5.0 Business Readiness & Use: Industry Action: Exchange and recognize best practices e.g. ITAC s Ingenious Awards Program for excellence in ICT adoption. Actively participate in global process on standardization across all sectors. Initiate collaboration with governments and academia to drive entrepreneurship and innovation programs. Government Action: Provide tax measures such as permanent accelerated capital cost allowance on technology including ICT. Create conditions for a robust e-commerce environment in Canada, via policy support and other incentives. Page 15
16 6.0 Government Readiness & Use: Canada s Strengths: Mandate for ICT Transformation; Strong track record in e-government; Transparent, competitive procurement processes; Budget funding for Canadian Innovation Commercialization Program. Educated public service. Goals: Be the smartest nation in the world in technology use by a Government (Government as a model user). All Government services should be available on mobile apps by 2017, e.g. ehealth. Move to a simplified, outcomes-based ICT procurement model by Use e-commerce for all Government procurement. Release a comprehensive Digital Economy Strategy by Page 16
17 6.0 Government Readiness & Use: Industry Action: Provide expertise in ICT transformation & advice on best practices. Government Action: Set Digital Economy Strategy priorities & benchmarks. Accelerate Shared Services Canada agenda to consolidate and update Government ICT systems. Establish program to develop mobile apps for citizens to access Government. Update procurement processes to use e-commerce and be outcomesbased. Page 17
18 Conclusion Vital to set and measure specific benchmarks, as part of our digital nation building strategy. With leadership on a digital economy strategy now, Canada can be a leading digital nation by 2017, celebrating 150 years as a nation, as well as greater growth and prosperity. Page 18
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